using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Threading;namespace ConsoleApplication1{ class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { Console.WriteLine("Main ThreadId = " + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId); //给委托赋值 FuncdelegateMethod = new Func (CalcSum); //异步执行委托,这里把委托本身作为asyncState对象传进去,在回调函数中需要使用委托的EndInvoke来获得结果 delegateMethod.BeginInvoke(200, DoneCallback, delegateMethod); //异步执行委托,抛出异常 delegateMethod.BeginInvoke(10000000000, DoneCallback, delegateMethod); Console.ReadLine(); } //委托回调函数 static void DoneCallback(IAsyncResult asyncResult) { //到这儿委托已经在异步线程中执行完毕 Console.WriteLine("DoneCallback ThreadId = " + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId); Func method = (Func )asyncResult.AsyncState; //委托执行的异常会在EndInvoke时抛出来 try { //使用BeginInvoke时传入委托的EndInvoke获得计算结果,这时候计算结果已经出来了,有异常的话也在这儿抛出来 long sum = method.EndInvoke(asyncResult); Console.WriteLine("sum = {0}",sum); } catch (OverflowException) { Console.WriteLine("运算溢出了"); } } //委托方法 static long CalcSum(long topLimit) { //委托在另一个线程中开始执行 Console.WriteLine("Calc ThreadId = " + Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId); checked { long result = 0; for (long i = 0; i < topLimit; i++) { result += i; } return result; } } }}